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Certified or accredited: two checks, two different bodies

A business is certified: a certification body checks its product, service or management system against a standard and issues a certificate. A certification body is accredited: an accreditation body, such as JASANZ in Australia and New Zealand, checks that the certifier is competent and impartial, and accreditation, in JASANZ’s words, “provides confidence in the organisation behind a certificate”.

General information about how standards and certification work, drawn from the bodies quoted on this page. It is not legal advice. The rules for a particular industry or contract come from its regulator or from the contract itself.

03.1

Side by side

JASANZ puts it in one line: “Accreditation and certification work together, but they are not the same thing.” The table sets out how ISO and JASANZ describe each.

Certification and accreditation, as ISO and JASANZ describe them
QuestionCertificationAccreditation
ISO’s definitionWritten assurance (a certificate) from an independent body that a product, service or system “meets specific requirements”Formal recognition by an independent body, usually called an accreditation body, that the certifier “operates according to international standards”
Who is checkedProducts, services, systems and processesOrganisations that carry out certification, inspection, testing and verification
What it showsEvidence that the product, service, system or process went through an assessment against “defined requirements”That the organisation has “the competence, impartiality, and capability to perform their work”
What is issuedA certificate, where the requirements are metFrom JASANZ: an accreditation certificate, a scope of accreditation, a listing on its public register and the right to use its accreditation mark
Another name for it“third party conformity assessment”, in ISO’s words“the independent evaluation of conformity assessment bodies against recognised standards”, in Global ACI’s definition
Compulsory?Not for ISO management system standards, ISO says, though for some industries it is “a legal or contractual requirement”“In most countries, accreditation is voluntary”, according to Global ACI

The two sentences that settle it come from JASANZ’s own page: “JASANZ does not certify products, management systems, or individuals.” It accredits the organisations that do. A business’s certificate is therefore never issued by JASANZ; at most it comes from a JASANZ-accredited body.

03.2

“Accredited” does more than one job

The word turns up across the standards world with different objects. Three uses that a reader in Australia may meet:

Certifiers

Accredited by JASANZ

Certification, inspection, testing and verification bodies, assessed for competence and impartiality.

Laboratories

Accredited to ISO/IEC 17025

Testing and calibration laboratories. Global ACI names ISO/IEC 17025 as the standard they may seek accreditation to. For Australian test laboratories, Standards Australia points to the National Association of Testing Authorities (NATA).

Standards writers

Accredited by Standards Australia

Organisations accredited to develop Australian Standards in their own field. Standards Australia lists five such Standards Development Organisations (as at October 2026).

So “accredited” on its own says little. The useful questions are by whom, for what activity, and to which standard or scheme; JASANZ’s register lists each accredited body with its “scope of accreditation”.

03.3

Two JASANZ marks with two meanings

JASANZ uses two marks, and it is careful to separate them.

On a certificate

The JASANZ Accreditation Symbol

It “appears on certificates issued by JASANZ-accredited organisations” and JASANZ keeps it for those certificates alone: it is “not a general promotional mark.” JASANZ’s manual requires accredited bodies to apply it to all certificates and inspection reports issued within the scope of their accreditation.

On a website or brochure

The JASANZ Logo

It “identifies organisations that hold JASANZ accreditation”, which may display it on websites and promotional material. It does not appear on certificates, JASANZ explains, because it stands for the accredited organisation as a whole rather than “any single certified result.”

In short, the symbol sits on a certificate, while the logo belongs to an accredited certifier and is not a certificate at all. Neither is shown on this page: both belong to JASANZ.

03.4

When the words are stretched

JASANZ’s Accreditation Manual (issued 1 July 2026) requires accredited bodies to make it a condition of service that their clients correct any misleading statements about their certification. Its own example of a misleading statement is worth knowing:

“representing management systems in word or graphically as certifying a product”, and the reverse.

JASANZ, Accreditation Manual, section 13

Read that way, a certificate for a management system speaks about how a business is run, not about any one product it sells. Where a client’s misleading claims are not corrected, the manual says the accredited body is liable to cancel the registration.

And one caution from ISO in the other direction: accreditation is “not compulsory”, and a certification body without it may still be reputable. The guide to checking a certificate shows how to see which kind a certificate is.

Schedule

The other guides

  1. Field 01
    What ISO is

    The organisation behind the standards: who its members are, how it pays for its work, and what it does not do.

  2. Field 02
    Standards Australia and AS ISO

    How an ISO standard becomes an Australian Standard, and how to read the letters and numbers in its name.

  3. Field 03
    Certified or accredited (this page)

    Two words for two different checks, made by different bodies.

  4. Field 04
    Checking a certificate

    Where a certificate can be looked up, what the register shows, and where to raise a doubt.

  5. Field 05
    How certification works

    The life of a certificate, and how the certifier is itself watched while it lasts.

  6. Field 06
    When a tender asks for it

    What the Commonwealth Procurement Rules say about standards and certification in government contracts.